Category: Internet Security

7 Simple Ways to Teach Kids About Cyber Security and Online Risk Management

Ways to Teach Kids About Cyber Security and Online Risk Management

As a parent, you’re responsible for protecting your children. It is particularly true for cyber security and online risk management. While there’s no way to prevent every possible threat, there are things you can do to help your kids stay safe online. Here are seven simple tips that will help you and your family stay safe on the Internet:

1. Teach Your Children That ‘Always Connected’ Is Not Always a Good Thing

“Always connected” is a term that refers to a setting on your computer that allows you to stay connected to the Internet at all times. It is often a good thing, but it can also be dangerous.

The reason why it’s so dangerous is that it leaves your computer vulnerable to being hacked by hackers. These people gain access to your private information, including passwords and bank account numbers. They can also cause serious damage to your computer.

If you want to protect yourself from this attack, ensure your computer is not always connected to the Internet by disabling this feature in your settings menu.

The “always connected” setting allows websites to track your location and follow you around the Web as you browse. It’s especially dangerous if you’re using an unsecured public Wi-Fi connection. If you’re worried about your kids’ safety on the Web, here are some things you can do:

  • Be aware of what sites they’re visiting and what they’re doing there.
  • Explain that sharing personal information online is risky and can lead to identity theft or cyberbullying.
  • Set parental controls on all devices in the house so your kids can’t access anything without your permission.

2. Educate Your Kids About the Risks Online

Cyber security is a broad term that protects your devices from anything that could compromise their safety or data. The prime way to do this is by creating and maintaining strong passwords, which can help ensure no one else has access to your devices.

Online risk management refers to how you manage your online presence. Doing so safely means having good habits like avoiding shady websites, sexting, and using two-factor authentication for all accounts where possible.

3. Be Open to Conversations About Cyber Security and Online Risk Management

Cyber security is a huge issue. According to Zippia, a cybercrime is committed every 39 seconds in the US. People must understand how to protect themselves online, but it’s also important to recognize when people are trying to take advantage of them.

Parents should ensure their kids are aware of cyber security and open to conversations about online risks and how to manage them. Parents can help their kids stay safe online by being open to cyber security and risk management conversations.

Don’t be afraid to talk about it. And don’t be afraid of questions, either. Questions should not make you feel uncomfortable or judged because they don’t. Let your kids ask as many questions as they want.

If your child asks something you’re unsure how to answer, or if they ask you a question that makes you feel uncomfortable or awkward. There’s no need for any embarrassment here. You can always say that your parents might know more than you do on this topic and suggest looking up their answers together. You can use those moments as opportunities for learning together instead of stumbling blocks.

4. Make Sure Your Children Understand the Importance of Password Protection

Password protection is the first line of defense against cyber security threats. Your child’s password should be long and complex, and it should not be something easily guessed. For example, consider using a random sequence of letters, numbers, and symbols when creating your child’s password.

It will help keep unwanted users out of their devices or social media profiles. According to Statista, around 56% of young adults between 18 to 29 share their passwords with friends and family members. Technology-savvy parents may even consider using two-factor authentication to add an extra layer of security when logging into online accounts such as Facebook or Gmail.

Many kids share their passwords with friends to play online games, but this is not recommended. It could compromise their accounts’ security measures. Instead, encourage your children to develop a shared passphrase they only know.

5. Teach Your Kids How to Manage Their Privacy on the Internet

Teach Your Kids About Cyber Security

Teach your kids what personal information is and why it’s crucial to manage their privacy.

Personal information can include anything that identifies or could identify you, like a name, social security number, or driver’s license number. Kids should understand that sharing this information with others can put them at risk for fraud or identity theft.

Teach your kids how to manage their privacy on the Internet so they know what information they should share with others on the Web. According to a study by Javelin, in 2022, around 915,000 children fell victim to ID fraud in the US, compared to 1.25 million in the past year. This decrease in number shows that kids are becoming aware of cyber fraud and data breaches.

6. Keep an Eye on the Latest Online Fads, Trends, and Apps

Keeping an eye on the latest online fads, trends and apps is the best way to keep your kids safe. With the rise of social media and increased exposure to technology, you must talk about the latest apps with your child. You should also check their social media accounts frequently to ensure they’re not doing anything risky. In addition, it can give you opportunities for discussions about cyber security.

It’s also important to be aware of the latest trends and fads. For example, if your child spends a lot of time on social media, this could indicate that they’re being exposed to unhealthy habits like smoking.

7. Encourage Kids to Think Before They Click on Links or Open an Attachment

Teach your kid to think before they click on a link or open an attachment. If a website looks suspicious, tell them to ask you before opening it. If in doubt, don’t open it.

Many web pages are designed to look like legitimate sites that kids should trust, but they may be dangerous. For example, some websites use pictures of famous characters, like Pokemon, to trick children into visiting them. In addition, these sites may try to get children to download software or enter personal information that criminals can use for identity theft.

When you see a link on Facebook or other social media platforms that seems questionable, tell your child not to click on it unless you check with them first. Explain to them so they understand what is happening here too. This type of discussion will help build up better habits around online safety when kids become mature enough for more advanced conversations about online risks like cyberbullying.

Keep Your Child Safe by Being Aware and Talking About It

As a parent, it’s your job to protect your children from online risks. You can teach them about cyber security and online risk management. Kids need to know that not everything on the Internet is safe or good for them.

Make sure they understand these risks and how to avoid them with your help. Keep an eye on new apps, trends, and websites that may pose threats, and make sure they know how important it is not to click on links or open attachments without knowing who sent them.

Having an open dialogue with your children will help them understand these challenges; while also helping them learn how to deal with them should they occur in the future.

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Home Safety like No Other

AI Home Safety

Technological advancement has revolutionized home safety for the better. Every home security device and tool today is smart, from the locks, alarms, lighting systems, and doorbells, to the surveillance cameras. Artificial Intelligence (AI) is taking the effectiveness of these home security devices a notch higher by enabling them to learn and react to potential security breaches.

AI is now deeply entrenched in the realm of security, which has birthed a new era of home security like no other.

AI Home Security Capabilities: Continuous Learning and Monitoring

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the ability of machines (computers) to learn, reason, and perform tasks that were traditionally reserved for human intelligence. There’s a branch of AI known as Machine Learning. Through Machine Learning, AI can learn from past experiences, develop knowledge, keep a memory, and then use past memories and experiences to detect and report potential security threats. Modern surveillance systems operate with AI for continuous learning and security monitoring.

Such a surveillance system will, among other things:

  1. Offer a 24/7 monitoring functionality. The system shares real-time data and alerts you in case of an abnormal security situation.
  2. Differentiate between human beings, objects such as furniture, shadows, and animals in the home. This filters out false alarms.
  3. Detect suspected home breakers and trespassers and ask them to leave before alerting you or your security personnel. That lowers the frequency of false positives.
  4. Use the knowledge it gathers over time to iteratively improve its capabilities. It understands your home’s unique needs, so you don’t need to hire more security staff to keep an eye on multiple-camera feeds.
  5. Make it easier for your security personnel to extract data and pick out specific events in a pile of video recordings. Searching for an event in long video footage using manual processes can be extremely tedious and time-consuming.

What AI Devices Do You Need To Deploy IN Home Security?

1. AI-powered custom home security cameras

AI-powered custom home security cameras come with face recognition features, which means they can recognize house occupants and frequent guests. You can even set it to notify you with a special voice assistant or an alert to a mobile app whenever a regular guest arrives at your door, even before they knock. It’s in the same way that the cameras recognize frequent guests that it detects and notifies you/police of unknown or suspicious people.

AI-powered security cameras will help you find lost objects through AI’s ability to recognize and label objects in the house. The cameras can also read license plates and create a database of the cars allowed to park in your parking lot. Any car that’s not on the database is flagged off immediately.

2. AI-powered video monitoring systems

AI-based video monitoring systems eliminate the need for security personnel to constantly stare at screens. The system will analyze video footage from multiple cameras and detect accidents (such as slip-and-fall or fire), emotional or violent incidences, or any other abnormal behavior/incident in the home. They come with emotions and behavior recognition features, enabling them to detect an intruder’s emotional state and alert house owners of imminent danger.

The system can also detect visual patterns of domestic violence- e.g. clenched fists, flying objects, crying, unexpected fall to the floor, rapid arms movement, or loud conversations with abnormal intonations. Abnormal behavior recognition is also perfect for detecting and alerting first responders of heart attacks, panic attacks, or epileptic attack incidents in the home.

3. Ambient sensors

You don’t need to build walk-through stations at the gate to keep the home safe from chemical warfare. Ambient sensing detects the presence of hazardous materials in the home. The technology will alert you of explosives, toxic industrial chemicals, hydrocarbons (e.g., diesel, gasoline, and toluene), or any other chemical warfare agents. The sensors provide continuous sensing over wide areas. You can place them anywhere on the property, including the main security breach culprits- the backyard and bathrooms. That’s unlike walk-through stations that are mostly limited to the gate and main entryways.

4. Geofencing

Geofencing technology uses artificial intelligence to define a region that’s out of bounds to unknown people. It then creates a virtual fence around that region for added protection. It can tell when a house occupant enters or exits the perimeter, so it turns the lights or thermostat on/off. If a thief steals a smart device within the perimeter, the system can alert security authorities of what has been stolen.

Types of AI: Strong, Weak, and Super AI

 Artificial Intelligence has three stages.

  • Weak AI (Narrow AI): These AI tools perform very specialized, basic human intelligence tasks. All the AI tools known to man today belong in this category. Some of the common examples of weak AI are email spam filters, Google maps, Siri and other smart assistants, chatbots, phone autocorrects, and self-driving cars. Using the right conversational AI tool can help automate these tasks, making them more efficient and accurate. When it comes to out home safety and comfort these tools can be of great help. They can provide us with timely reminders, weather alerts and much more.
  • Strong AI or artificial general intelligence (AGI): These AI tools should mimic general human intelligence. They should learn new skills, be knowledgeable, and plan ahead just like humans do. Strong AI doesn’t exist as of now- it’s hypothetical.
  • Artificial Super Intelligence (ASI): These AI tools will surpass human intelligence. ASI is also hypothetical as of today. Sci-fi movies attempt to predict what ASI will be like once it’s realized and actualized, and their predictions are quite scary.

Types of AI: Functionality

Based on their functionalities, AI tools fall into these 4 categories:

  • Reactive Machine AI: These tools perform pre-defined tasks. An example of reactive machine AI is the chess program known as Garry Kasparov.
  • Limited Memory AI: This AI can store past experiences, study past data from its memory, and evaluate future actions. Examples of limited memory AI are chatbots and self-driving cars.
  • Theory of Mind AI: This AI is hypothetical. Once actualized, it’s expected to mimic the emotional intelligence of human beings and to comprehend human beliefs and thoughts.
  • Self-Aware AI: These AI tools are also hypothetical. Tech futurists predict that self-aware AI will have its own consciousness and self-awareness. The AI will be super intelligent.

Conclusion

Technology in the home will continue to expand home security will keep getting tighter and more efficient as more advanced types of AI come into being. The future of AI is, however, hypothetical and, to some extent, far-fetched. There is a long way to get to strong AI and super-intelligent AI. If the future of AI scares you, now is a little too soon to start worrying. Embrace the present with a little more optimism and enjoy the exciting possibilities that weak AI has brought about.

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Internet Security 101 | How To Be Safer Online

Internet Security

Internet security is all about the safe use of the internet and any online activity. Going online gives you access to a wide array of information and services. Unfortunately, it also opens you up to vulnerabilities that can be used to attack your data. Internet security prioritizes addressing these vulnerabilities before they become an issue.

Global cyberattacks increased by 42% in the first quarter of  2022, compared to the previous year. These attacks have affected nearly every industry, including education, healthcare and manufacturing. The basis of these attacks is various vulnerabilities in critical infrastructure. There is a clear need to implement better internet security protocols against such attacks.

The Risks to Internet Security

Understanding the security protocols you need to implement starts with knowing what risks you are facing. This is the first step to making the internet safer.  Some of the biggest threats observed this year include:

IoT vulnerabilities

The interconnected nature of devices over the Internet opens them up to greater risk. The Internet of Things (IoT) can be used as a gateway to gain access to a network of devices. Malicious agents can use this access to retrieve sensitive information from the cloud. With more businesses turning towards IoT technologies, it is likely to become an increasingly serious cybersecurity risk.

Cloud security breaches

By 2025, over 100 zettabytes of data will have moved to cloud storage. The increasing adoption of cloud computing has focused more attacks in this direction. Cyberattacks for cloud storage often focus on account takeovers or a distributed denial of service (DDoS) attack, which locks users out of their data.

A more sophisticated version of this attack uses domain name system (DNS) amplification to attack. DNS vulnerabilities are exploited by turning small queries into much larger traffic, which overwhelms servers and causes them to crash.

Ransomware attacks

Ransomware attacks are becoming increasingly common in recent years. The first half of 2022 experienced over 236 million ransomware attacks, a substantial increase from the previous year. Losing data access and the financial burden of such attacks put a great strain on business operations. If they last long enough, they can put the entire business in jeopardy.

Maintaining Internet Security

Protection against DDos Attacks and a Data Breach.

Given the potential for attacks, your priority should be to try and secure your system and connections the best way you can. Some of the necessary steps to maintain and manage online risk include;

DNS solutions

IoT device vulnerabilities can be countered with DNS security. IoT devices need to be secured and managed to reduce the risk they pose to the rest of the IT infrastructure and the organization itself. DNS solutions offer secure communication, which limits the spread of risk via connected devices.

An effective application of DNS solutions is to limit access for IoT devices. Using query filtering, a “whitelist” of allowed domains can be created that allows access by these devices. Only a DNS request for an explicitly allowed domain would then be entertained.

Antivirus protection

Antivirus software goes a long way in offering internet security. When set to run automatic scans, any files you access online undergo scrutiny before they are accepted on your device. Antivirus is the most basic defense against malware, virus and other malicious agents.

Such software can also run in the background to offer protection in real time. The point to remember is that a comprehensive security protocol needs to go along with any security software you use. For example, regularly updating your software ensures it is functioning well and can defend against new forms of attacks and viruses.

VPN technology

A virtual private network (VPN) connection ensures the security of the connection between your device and the internet. It serves a two-fold purpose. First, as data passes through an encrypted tunnel of sorts, it disguises your IP address. Therefore, your location cannot be divulged based on the address in the event of an attack.

Secondly, it offers protection against external attacks. It is able to establish secure connections as you interact with services online. With a VPN, you can keep information hidden, making it harder for malicious agents to launch an attack against you. Rather than protecting your system from an active threat, it simply makes you a difficult target.

Network security

Network security solutions and protocols are designed to keep your online activity safe. It is a comprehensive system that considers every aspect of vulnerability on the internet and seeks to protect your system against it. Such solutions not only protect your system from external attacks but also ensure internal security is maintained to counter potential vulnerabilities.

Multiple levels of protection ensure the system is resistant to attacks. Information is broken down into multiple parts, rather than being transmitted as a whole. Each part is then independently encrypted and then shared over separate communication paths. This type of security is a preventative measure against potential vulnerabilities in the system.

Use Strong Passwords

What Makes a Strong Password?   A password should be long. Use at least 12 characters. Use upper and lower case letters, numbers and special characters.

To help you remember, use a passphrase that implements the use of various elements but means something to you when you read it.

Example of a passphrase: Within your long password you can used words like great, but spell it like Gre@t.   Or write the word sun like $un

Finally, never use an old password. And make sure each of your logins have it’s own unique password.  This protects against credential stuffing, which is when a scammer who has learned your user name and password on one of your accounts tries the same combination on all of your other accounts.

Conclusion

Internet security is an increasingly relevant concern. Greater business reliance on remote work and cloud-based solutions may offer new opportunities, but it has also opened new vulnerabilities in business systems. With the increasing risk of cyberattacks and ever-evolving types of attacks, it is more important than ever for businesses to adopt an internet security protocol.

Implementing a comprehensive network security system can counter a lot of system vulnerabilities. Businesses can employ many other methods, such as DNS solutions and VPN technology, to ensure their business remains safe and secure, and ready to deal with potential attacks.

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Fixing Wi-Fi Connections Security

Fixing Wi-Fi Connections Security

From February-August 2022, hackers, primarily Russian, intensified attacks on providers’ and home networks in the Western hemisphere. They aimed to restore the transmission of misinformation to the audience worldwide. But that’s not only the single aim. Blackmail and personal data are widespread in the world.

Weak security on home WiFi networks is a common way that hackers target unsuspecting internet users.  So how do you fight against it? Let’s study this question of how to fix WiFi security.

What is Wi-Fi?

Wi-Fi is a radio network delivering the signal to the receivers on short distances sending data. Modern phones, tablets, and computers have an inboard Wi-Fi connector to contact the router. If the device hasn’t it or needs boosting for confident reception, the user can deploy adaptors. Or choose one of two bands – 2,4, or 5 GHz.

Network advantages

  • Quicker data exchange. The devices at home synchronize at speeds of 300 Mbps or faster. Besides, they don’t need wires to connect.
  • Freedom of exploiting the Internet in the signal range. Move the PC throughout the apartment without being afraid to lose connection.

Is Wi-Fi a secure way to transmit?

Theoretically, yes, but it’s possible to intercept the signal. Traditionally it sends encrypted signals containing the people’s queries and the website’s content. But these securing network measures aren’t enough because the hackers use different software to read the streams. The unauthorized clients can change the router settings in their favor or reduce the total speed. Or use it for fraud purposes.

How to increase the safety of the home network

The most vulnerable device is the router. It’s responsible for the file and data transmitted between the devices in the home and office. That’s the system heart that needs corresponding protection.

The first piece of advice to fix WiFi security is a regular software update. It contains the system settings and has a current threat roster. Any DDoS attack doesn’t disturb you. Then check the password used to connect to the Internet and change it every quarter to protect the home network. If the Wi-Fi belongs to the office or public place, this frequency is monthly or biweekly.

My favorite thing is to try to test entering the router’s home page and even try to join its control panel. I don’t intend to change the settings or break the Internet connection, but understand how their administrators protect the network. But what if the visitor collects these data and sends them to particular databases containing the list of equipment with unchanged default settings?

It increases vulnerability. Unauthorized users reduce the speed, reroute the traffic or even spy on what you are doing in bed with that girl from the shop while your wife is on night shift. To avoid this, change it if the provider allows that function. Some providers and manufacturers restrict it.

Dual-band Modems

The dual-band modems have the advantage of splitting the audience. For example, the home users connect on 2,4 GHz, and the guests or major consumers use the 5 GHz band. That measure allows us to estimate who causes harm to all other clients. I expect that you’ll use different passwords for these networks.

How to Fix WiFi Security

Some routers offer antivirus and antispam options. It’s a great addition to the newest WPA3 standard of protection. These ideas will improve the security of your territory. The essential feature is parenting control. It protects the children from undesired content.

Today cybercriminals try to use personal devices in their illegal practices. That is, the personal computers are under threat Wi-Fi says weak security too.

Even children are at risk when playing games online.  The IoT is still interesting for hackers as these items bring information about customers’ lifestyles and preferences. As a result, it gets spam. They have inner vulnerabilities allowing them to perform the undesired actions.

In addition to classic actions, include to the checklist:

  • Regular operating system security updates on the personal devices;
  • The highest parenting control settings won’t be excessive even if the family has no children;
  • The routers with protective add-ons are more expensive but secure too. Don’t refuse to protect the home or office environment.

Read more about securing your family’s online world and understanding digital threats.

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