Category: Parenting

Nature Play for Preschoolers and How Simple Routines Build Curiosity

A preschooler standing in a field holding up a hand full of flowers.

Nature play gives preschoolers regular chances to look closely, ask questions and try things out for themselves. It needs very little equipment, only some time outdoors, a little patience and an adult who is happy to stop and notice small things alongside them, including beetles, snails and the shapes of passing clouds.

Short routines repeated through the week usually work better than occasional big outings, because children get to watch the same place change.

Start with one outdoor spot

Pick a place you can reach easily, such as the front step, a patch of lawn or the nearest park bench, and spend ten minutes there on most days. A familiar spot lets a three or four year old compare what they saw yesterday with what they see now, which is often where questions about missing puddles and new mushrooms begin. A bug hunt with a paper tally gives those ten minutes some structure without turning them into a lesson, and it gives your child something to report back to the rest of the family.

Make observation part of the day

Helping a small child fill a feeder and then watch who visits turns looking into a habit. Let them help you load the feeder with suet blocks for birds, then hang it within sight of a window and let them choose where to sit and watch. Robins, tits and starlings are common visitors, and a sheet of paper nearby lets your child tick or draw each one as it arrives. Washing hands afterwards and hanging the feeder out of reach of pets keeps the whole routine clean and easy to repeat.

Let their questions lead

Children this age ask questions all day, and the most useful thing you can do is give them time to form an answer before you offer one of your own.

Ask what they notice: Open questions like what looks different in the garden today get longer and more thoughtful replies than being told the name of a tree or a bird.

Name things gently: Add the right word once your child has shown an interest, for example “that’s a woodlouse” or “that bird is a robin”, without correcting the way they describe it.

Collect and return: Let them gather twigs, stones and pine cones for a simple bug box by the fence, then check it for visitors each week and leave everything where it was found when they’ve finished.

Keep the routine going through the week

Give each day a light job, such as refilling the feeder, checking the bug box or counting visitors from the window, so the routine feels like a habit and not a project to be completed. Missing a day doesn’t matter, and short sessions in poor weather often bring the best discoveries, so a drizzly morning is worth a coat and boots, since puddles, snails and wet leaves are all more interesting than a dry lawn. Curiosity at this age grows from small, repeated chances to look, and ten minutes outside in nature most days is enough to give it plenty to work with.

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The Best Areas of Gran Canaria for Families Who Want to Explore Beyond the Resort

Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain, in the Canary Islands.

Beach resorts are made for families, with all the facilities and amenities you need for a comfortable stay with the convenience of direct coastal access. However, if your kids are older, they, and you, may get bored of repetitive days by the pool. Discover the best areas of Gran Canaria for an enriched family beach holiday that includes more than sun, sea and sand.

1.   Teror

While the Canary Islands is known as a beach destination, there’s more to Gran Canaria than its striking black and gold coastline. Teror should be first on the list for Gran Canaria holidays combining relaxation with authentic cultural experiences because it provides insight into traditional island life. This is the perfect contrast to your modern resort setting, helping to connect you to the heart and history of the destination.

Teror is just north of the island’s centre, less than 90 minutes by car from most of the hotspots along the south and south-west coast. Surrounded by green hills, the town has a relaxed pace and plenty of charm, a restful day excursion. Wander cobblestone pedestrianised streets between colourful buildings with carved wooden balconies and stop off at key heritage sites including the Basilica of Nuestra Señora del Pino. Visiting on a Sunday lets you experience a lively local food market.

Because most of the town centre is compact, younger children can explore without facing long walks. Plan your visit for the morning when the streets are lively and the temperature is slightly cooler.

2.   Puerto de Mogán

A picturesque fishing village in amongst the busier resort areas of the south-west, Puerto de Mogán gives families the chance to change the pace without committing to a long transfer. When you get there, there’s plenty to explore on foot, too.

Bright bougainvillea climbs across whitewashed buildings, small bridges cross waterways and fishing boats bob in the deep-set, swooping marina. Often called ‘Little Venice’, it’s an idyllic environment with enough visual impact to keep the family engaged. The sheltered beach is a must if you’re travelling with younger children; its shape and position mean the water is calmer, for relaxed paddling and swimming.

Away from the sand, you can wander through the harbour and stop for lunch overlooking the boats. Puerto de Mogán is also an excellent base for boat trips along the south-west coast. These excursions will give you a unique perspective of the coastline’s dramatic cliffs and hidden coves that remain inaccessible by road. Book an early sailing expedition to avoid the strongest afternoon heat.

3.   Tejeda

Located at the heart of the island, Tejeda is frequently recognised as one of Spain’s most beautiful villages. Surrounded by dramatic mountains shaped in a volcanic explosion, the whitewashed buildings are a bright and striking contrast against the barren black rock. Wherever you walk, you’ll have impressive views and photo opportunities, and the journey itself forms part of the experience.

Visit Roque Nublo, an almost-80-metre-high basalt monolith formed approximately 4.5 million years ago. Eras of wind and water erosion have removed the softer surrounding rock, leaving this towering pillar standing proud. Other viewpoints include Roque Bentayga and Cruz de Tejeda, a mountain pass close to the Parador Nacional.

Refuel with the famous almond-based sweets sold at the village bakeries. These local delicacies are a tasty reward for kids and adults alike after exploring in the sun!

4.   Agaete and Los Berrazales

Positioned on Gran Canaria’s north-west coast, Agaete is an appealing mix of seaside charm and rural adventure. The rugged coastline reveals natural swimming pools, while the town itself provides a pleasant place for a family to enjoy a relaxed pace that feels very different from the larger tourist resorts.

The real highlight lies inland in Los Berrazales, a fertile valley known for its vineyards, citrus groves and coffee plantations. In fact, it’s one of Europe’s few coffee-growing regions, along with the Azores, southern Spain and the Italian island of Sicily. Visitors can learn how locally grown coffee reaches the cup, something many children find fascinating. Guided visits combine simple farming explanations with opportunities to see crops growing in their natural environment.  And, of course, a chance to taste the local Canarian coffee!

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How to Tell If Your Child Is Making Progress in Therapy: A Parent’s Guide

A tween girl works on a whiteboard as her therapist holds a clip board.

If you are watching your child in therapy and wondering whether it is working, you are asking the right question. It is one of the hardest parts of the whole process. You are far from alone in feeling this way.

Autism now affects one in 31 children in the U.S., according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), so you and thousands of other families are navigating therapy for the first time together.

Progress in pediatric therapy moves at its own pace, and the small wins are easy to miss. This guide shows you the real signs that your child is moving forward and what to track at every step.

Early Signs Therapy Is Working

When you first start therapy, it can feel like nothing is happening. Getting started with ABA therapy is a significant decision, and the weeks that follow are a period of adjustment. That adjustment phase is itself a sign of progress. Here’s what to look for as therapy takes hold:

  • Engaging more willingly: Your child transitions into sessions with less resistance, even if they still need time to settle.
  • Responding to their name or simple directions: Turning when called or following a one-step instruction more often than before.
  • Initiating interaction: New attempts at reaching out, pointing, or showing an object to get your attention.
  • Tolerating transitions better: Moving between activities with less distress than in earlier sessions.
  • Showing attempts at communication: Reaching, vocalizing, or using pictures and devices to express a need.

Share these early responses with your child’s therapist. They confirm that the approach is working and show the team where to focus next.

What Progress Looks Like at Home

The most meaningful progress often shows up in everyday moments. When your child uses a skill they practiced in therapy during a real situation at home, that is the outcome the whole team is building toward. Therapists call this generalization, and it is a strong clinical indicator that what they are learning is sticking.

You might notice your child asking for a snack using words or a communication device instead of crying. They may start requesting a specific toy, following a two-step morning routine, or sitting at the table for longer stretches. These are not small things. These are exactly the functional skills therapy builds.

A 2024 study published in BMC Psychology found that applied behavior analysis significantly improves emotional and social skills in autistic children, with participants demonstrating measurable gains.

Not every child reaches these moments on the same timeline, and that is completely normal. Progress depends on many factors unique to your child, and understanding what shapes that pace helps you stay informed and confident when the path forward feels less clear.

What Should You Do When Progress Seems Slow

Your child’s steady effort in therapy builds real momentum, even when the gains feel gradual. Several factors shape how quickly your child reaches goals, including their age at the start of intervention, the number of therapy hours per week, and the consistency with which you reinforce skills at home.

Early starts are associated with stronger outcomes. Beginning intervention before age five is linked to greater improvements in language and cognitive development, with research showing IQ gains of roughly nine to 15 points from early intervention.

Children who begin at later ages still make meaningful gains. The timeline differs, but the trajectory stays positive when therapy is well-designed and consistently delivered.

If you had early concerns about your child’s development before therapy started, you might find it helpful to revisit signs that a child might need behavioral support in early childhood. Understanding those early indicators helps you appreciate how far your child has already come since beginning therapy.

How Coordinated Therapy Supports Lasting Progress

Children who receive coordinated care across disciplines often make stronger, more connected gains. When a behavior analyst and a speech therapist practice in the same building and coordinate on overlapping goals, the skills your child builds in one session carry over into the next.

With integrated, multidisciplinary care, your child practices one skill with one connected team, and that consistency helps it hold across settings.

If you are seeking that level of coordinated, evidence-based support for young children in the Chicago area, you can explore ABA therapy, as one option designed specifically for early learners.

Real progress in therapy shows up gradually, in the small moments that add up over time. Stay close to the people guiding that journey and notice the moments your child gives you every day. Expect more from every step of this process because your child already does.

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From One More Game to One Shared Story: Making the Evening Transition Easier

A young boy wearing headphones holding a gaming control.

The game is nearly finished, bedtime is getting closer, and your child wants one more round. Moving from a screen to a shared story can feel like the hardest part of the evening. A workable plan starts before play begins: agree on an ending, make the next activity easy to choose, and leave room for a little disappointment.

Agree on the ending before the game starts

“Turn it off soon” leaves plenty to negotiate. Before your child starts playing, decide what stopping will actually look like. Ask them to show you how the game saves progress, whether a round has a predictable length, and whether other players depend on them staying until the end.

Then set a finish time and a point before it when no new rounds can begin. For example: “Gaming finishes at seven. At ten to seven, we’ll check whether there’s time for another round. After that, we save and stop.” Adjust those times to the game and your household; they are an example, not a recommended schedule.

For a game with unpredictable matches, choose an earlier playing window or a mode that allows an easier exit. Avoid making bedtime depend on winning a round or reaching a level. Neither gives you a reliable stopping point.

The Mayo Clinic advises parents to agree with their child on screen rules to help them get into the habit of doing other activities before bed instead of looking at screens. It also notes that children follow their parents’ example, so adults should stick to the household’s screen rules themselves. Write your evening agreement in a few plain sentences so every caregiver can use it.

Offer a reading choice while everyone is still relaxed

Choose the story before gaming begins, rather than presenting an entire bookshelf when your child is already annoyed. Offer two options you are happy to read: “Shall we continue the animal adventure or try the funny picture book?” Set them beside the place where you will sit together.

Match the options to your child’s interests, not just their school reading level. A child who enjoys building games might choose a story about inventing things. A child who loves exploring could pick an adventure. A familiar picture book is still an option for an independent reader who wants an easy evening.

If you want help with the reading part of the routine, Betteroo’s guide to bedtime stories for kids includes ideas for pacing a story and agreeing on a stopping point. Its book recommendations focus on younger children, so older readers should choose books that suit their own interests.

Give the game a clear goodbye

When the agreed warning arrives, get your child’s attention before speaking. A reminder called from another room may never register. Keep the message specific: “This is the last round. After you save, the controller goes on the shelf.”

A child playing with friends can say goodbye before the cutoff. Someone working on a long project might jot down the next thing they want to build. A small note gives tomorrow’s idea somewhere to wait without requiring more play tonight.

Once the game is closed, follow a short, familiar sequence: put the device away, take care of the next bedtime task, and meet with the chosen book. Put your own phone aside too, unless you need it for something essential. Sharing the transition makes it easier to explain what you are asking your child to do.

Leave room for disappointment

Your child may understand the agreement and still dislike it. You do not need to persuade them that stopping is fun before the evening can continue.

Try: “You wanted another turn. I understand. We’re finished with the game for tonight. Your book is here when you’re ready to sit with me.” Keep your tone ordinary and give them a moment rather than repeating the instruction faster and louder.

If they are too upset to enjoy a story immediately, allow a brief pause with you nearby. Offer a drink of water or a quiet seat. Keep the game finished, but do not turn reading into an additional test they must pass. If they decline the story, offer a short conversation and continue the bedtime routine.

Some children need a visual reminder, fewer spoken instructions, or more preparation for changes. Adapt the way you communicate the sequence instead of assuming the same countdown will suit everyone.

Let the story feel different from schoolwork

For a child who has spent the day working hard at reading, being asked to perform again can make the book less appealing. Offer to read aloud. They can follow the pictures, listen, or take a character’s lines if they want to.

Reading Rockets’ resources on reading with your child emphasize making shared reading enjoyable and conversational. At home, that can mean answering a question about the story or laughing at a picture without turning every page into a comprehension exercise.

Set a manageable endpoint before you start: one short book or a section marked with a bookmark. If a chapter is long, choose a page break together. When the story ends, name where you will pick it up next time. The book needs a clear ending too.

Keep a shorter version for difficult evenings

Late dinners, homework, and tired adults can squeeze the plan. Decide on a smaller version in advance: a few pages together, a favorite poem, or a short story told from memory. Avoid extending bedtime just to complete a routine that has become too ambitious.

With siblings, you might share one opening story and then let an older child continue independently while you help a younger child. If their interests are very different, alternate who chooses the shared book. Everyone does not need to enjoy the same title equally every night.

Try a simple evening reminder:

  • Before play: agree when new rounds stop and choose the book.
  • At the warning: save progress, finish the agreed activity, and say goodbye.
  • After play: put the device away and follow the next bedtime step.
  • At story time: read or listen together until the agreed endpoint.

Review the awkward part the next day

After a difficult evening, discuss one practical question when everyone is calm: “What made stopping hard?” Perhaps a friend joined late, the warning was missed, or the chosen book felt too young. Adjust that part of the plan before the next session.

Look for modest progress: fewer repeated reminders, a clearer goodbye, or a story your child wants to return to. Reading does not guarantee an easy bedtime or solve every sleep difficulty. It can give the evening a predictable next step and a little time together after the game is over.

By Rachel Rothman, Betteroo

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