Category: Safety | Internet Security

Updating older Windows devices is one of the most overlooked but important steps for maintaining online safety. Many users stick with outdated systems without realizing the mounting risks each year.

Online security is crucial because parents, educators, and older students often rely on these devices for daily tasks. This guide walks through smart ways to extend device life while ensuring safer browsing habits.

Check Your Current Windows Version and Hardware Compatibility

Open “Settings,” and check the system information for a quick snapshot of the current Windows version running on the device. The exact version matters because each one has different support timelines and security capabilities.

Some older laptops or desktops lack the necessary RAM, processor speed, or drive space to run newer systems efficiently. Older components may even have vulnerabilities that are no longer receiving patches. Components and hardware compatibility is key when updating older Windows devices for more secure browsing.

Install the Latest Compatible Windows Updates

Access “Windows Update” through “Settings” > “Update & Security” to keep your system aligned with the newest software. Skipping updates leaves glaring security holes that cybercriminals can easily exploit.

Installing newer operating systems on older systems provides daily updates, vulnerability fixes, and newer security features that create strong barriers against evolving threats. Even when a device cannot run Windows 11, the latest patches for Windows 10 or earlier dramatically lower risks.

Choose Secure, Lightweight Browsers for Older Systems

Choosing a lightweight browser tailored for security dramatically changes the way older machines access the internet. Options like Mozilla Firefox ESR or Brave bring automatic HTTPS upgrades, advanced phishing detection, and private browsing protections to aging devices. Always adjust privacy settings within the browser interface to improve safety further without draining system resources.

Using built-in tools like tracker blockers and strict cookie controls provides better safeguards against modern online threats. Smart users update older Windows devices for more secure browsing by pairing system upgrades with browsers built for tougher internet conditions.

Quick List: Best Lightweight Browsers for Older Windows

• Mozilla Firefox ESR: reliable extended support version with strong security

• Brave Browser: blocks trackers and intrusive ads by default for faster, safer browsing

• Vivaldi: customizable security settings that adapt well to older hardware

• Opera: security and battery saver features for resource-conscious machines

Install Antivirus and Anti-Malware Programs That Support Older Versions

Finding antivirus solutions that support older operating systems avoids gaps in digital protection. Options like Bitdefender Free Edition or Malwarebytes offer lightweight, reliable shields that run well on slower systems. You can also activate real-time protection to ensure immediate responses to threats without waiting for manual scans.

Beware, though. Overloading a device with multiple antivirus programs creates unnecessary slowdowns, so picking one effective program works best. Teaching kids the importance of security measures such as drive encryption and automatic security patches builds lifelong cybersecurity habits at home and supports smarter device management.

Disable Unnecessary Features and Harden System Settings

Reducing the device’s attack surface becomes much easier when users disable vulnerable features such as Remote Desktop and old network sharing protocols. Lock down user accounts with strong passwords, restrict administrative access, and enable two-factor authentication to build layers of defense. Turning off legacy services like SMBv1 also removes hidden risks that many users never realize exist.

Each improvement strengthens a device’s lifespan while keeping browsing activities safe. Committing to strong digital habits makes every upgrade worth the effort.

Have you ever used Apple’s AirPlay to stream music or videos at home? Or maybe you rely on CarPlay to navigate while driving, reply to messages hands-free, or keep the kids entertained during long trips. These tools are super convenient—especially for families juggling busy schedules.

However, there’s a new security concern you need to know about. Is your family at risk?
Here’s what you need to know.

AirPlay and CarPlay Vulnerabilities

While Apple iPhones and iPads are often praised for their strong security, recent vulnerabilities in AirPlay and CarPlay have shown that even trusted systems can be targeted by hackers.

A recently discovered set of vulnerabilities—collectively dubbed Airborne—have raised red flags for cybersecurity experts. These flaws affect Apple’s AirPlay and CarPlay technologies and could potentially allow hackers to attack your devices if they’re connected to the same local network.

Here’s the scary part: these attacks can happen without you doing anything. If your phone or tablet is simply connected to a smart speaker, smart TV, or car system using AirPlay or CarPlay, a hacker on the same Wi-Fi network might exploit these vulnerabilities to:

• Access your personal data
• Inject malicious code
• Hijack device functions without your knowledge

Imagine you’re in a hotel, on public Wi-Fi, or even at home with a smart device that hasn’t been updated—your family could be exposed without ever realizing it.

Why Airborne Issue Matters for Families

Most families rely heavily on connected devices. Kids stream shows on the Apple TV, parents use CarPlay during the morning commute, and smart speakers play music and answer homework questions. These small conveniences are part of everyday life—but they also create new entry points for cyber threats.

The bigger problem? Many of these devices don’t receive regular software updates. That means even if your iPhone is secure, your older smart TV or third-party CarPlay device may not be. And if it’s on the same Wi-Fi network, it’s a weak link.

Learn the Difference Between AirPlay and Carplay

AirPlay lets you wirelessly share your screen or content to a smart TV or speaker. The problem? If you’re on a public or shared network—like at a hotel, Airbnb, or friend’s house—you might be exposing your device to others nearby. Hackers on the same Wi-Fi can sometimes exploit vulnerabilities to access what you’re sharing or even your device itself.

CarPlay, on the other hand, connects your phone to your vehicle’s dashboard for hands-free calls, maps, and messages. While this seems safe, some cars store your personal data—like recent texts, contacts, or location history. If you use CarPlay in a rental car or someone else’s vehicle and forget to delete your data, you’re leaving your digital footprint behind for the next person to see or misuse.

Simple Steps to Protect Your Family

There are easy steps you can take today to lower your risk. Let’s walk through them together:

1.  Keep All Devices Updated

This might sound obvious, but it’s often overlooked. Make sure every device in your home is running the latest firmware or software version. Apple has already issued patches for these vulnerabilities, so updates matter now more than ever.

Devices include:

• iPhones and iPads
• Smart TVs and speakers
• Car infotainment systems
• Routers and network extenders

2.  Secure Your Home Wi-Fi

Your Wi-Fi is the digital front door to your home. Strengthen it with these tips:

• Change the default network name and password
• Enable WPA3 encryption if your router supports it
• Set up a guest network for visitors and smart home devices
• Reboot your router periodically to flush out unwanted connections

3.  Avoid Public or Unsecured Wi-Fi

If your family connects devices in public places—like hotels, cafes, or airports—use caution. Avoid streaming through AirPlay or connecting to CarPlay unless absolutely necessary. Consider using a mobile hotspot or a VPN for safer connections on the go.

Sure, Airplay and CarPlay are super convenient, especially when you’re on the go. But just like with public Wi-Fi, there are hidden security risks if you’re not careful.

4.  Limit Device Permissions

Check what devices are allowed to connect to your AirPlay or CarPlay setup.

Apple offers some useful settings to limit access:

• Go to Settings > AirPlay & Handoff
• Set Allow Access to Only People Sharing This Home
• Disable Automatically AirPlay to TVs if not needed

For CarPlay, only connect your phone to trusted vehicles and avoid pairing with unfamiliar rental systems when possible.

5.  Talk to Your Family About Smart Device Safety

Kids may not understand the risks of connecting to every smart speaker or screen they see. Help them learn to:

• Ask before connecting to unfamiliar networks
• Be cautious about accepting AirPlay requests
• Avoid sharing personal data on shared or public devices

Staying One Step Ahead

Cybersecurity threats are constantly evolving, and this Airborne vulnerability is a good reminder that convenience can come with hidden risks. But don’t worry—you don’t need to be a tech expert to keep your family safe.

With a few smart habits, like keeping devices updated and being careful on public networks, you can continue enjoying the benefits of AirPlay and CarPlay—without leaving the digital door wide open.

Here’s a downloadable checklist you can refer to ensure you’ve followed all the necessary steps.

Individuals may have differing opinions about online screen time for their young family members. That’s okay. In your family, you may impose strict limits, allow access to devices within specific parameters, or take a more liberal approach. They’re all valid options. The important thing? To prioritise online safety.

Online tools are becoming more common in schools, and the entry point for kids being chronically online is becoming younger and younger. The best time to start conversations about internet safety is now.

Today’s Online Threats Explained

Finding the best way to help your family navigate online safety starts with understanding the specific risks faced by young people. Adults are often peripherally familiar with online scams and phishing tactics but may overlook other dangers that don’t seem immediately relevant.

Cyberbullying is an example. Even for victims of cyberbullying, it’s not always obvious what’s happening. It can take many forms—not just a relentless onslaught of hateful comments. It may also be the exclusion from certain online groups and/or the spread of vicious rumours through direct messages or in other “private” spaces. The worst part? Kids might continuously endure online harassment without telling their parents. They don’t talk about it because they’re afraid they simply won’t be allowed online.

Children and teenagers are also vulnerable to typical (and some non-typical) online scams, phishing attacks, and personal data theft. Online games may ask users to enter personal details to claim a “free reward”. Even adults are likely to focus more on the “free” part than consider how cybercriminals could use that information to exploit them, children and teens more so. Online quizzes, seemingly harmless, may actually be designed to collect personal data that can be packaged and sold on the dark web.

Malware injection has been around for ages. However, hacking groups’ methods of introducing bugs and viruses into a system are becoming more complex and specific to modern user behaviour. Those who seek out free streaming websites or download apps from unverified sources—which most of the population is guilty of having done at least once or twice—expose their devices to harmful software. Once malware is in place, it can be used to track keystrokes, steal passwords, or even lock certain files for ransom.

Why Are Children and Teens Particularly Vulnerable

Kids are curious. They are also often quick to trust and lack a deeper understanding and awareness of the bigger world. These traits expose them to various risks, especially online.

Some cybercriminals target young internet users specifically because they are easy targets.

Beyond financial and data theft scams, children are particularly susceptible to social manipulation. Online criminals are excellent at disguising their intentions. They even pretend to be peers or mentors to gain trust over time. Some adults may struggle to recognize certain red flags that an online interaction is suspicious. Imagine how much more difficult it is for young internet users with little experience interacting with the greater world.

The pressure to participate in online trends can be ever-present, not just for teens, but even for schoolchildren. Ever heard your young child use the word “sigma” or ask “English or Spanish?” Knowing and copying the latest viral videos and memes may feel necessary for kids who seek validation from their peers. Even if trends involve personal exposure, privacy risks, or even unsafe or unhealthy behaviour.

How Parents Can Intervene

It’s vital that kids are made aware of potential cybercrime risks and that parents implement age-appropriate boundaries and parameters to help young children avoid accidental exposure, especially if they are too young to comprehend potential consequences fully.

That doesn’t mean adopting a stance of fear or restriction! Overly strict rules can lead to secrecy or shame, especially if a child does notice something feels off or becomes embroiled in online trouble. Parental controls and content filters are useful tools but don’t substitute education, recognition, and communication.

Kids who understand—even at the simplest level—what’s at stake are more likely to take boundaries seriously and learn how to make the best choices for themselves when situations arise in which they need to know the safest route forward. It’s about finding the balance between limiting the type of unrestricted access that could expose a child to unnecessary risks and empowering children with knowledge and trust.

Securing Devices

One way to promote a culture of cybersecurity at home? Lead by example. Remember that kids see everything. Adults can incept good online safety habits by adopting them in their interactions with the online world.

• There is absolutely no excuse not to use strong passwords. But even a good password can be bypassed. Opt-in for multifactor authentication to make it more difficult for hackers to gain access to an account, even if they have the password.

• Make sure automatic software updates are turned on. Also, find a digestible way to explain to young family members why a device using outdated software is at greater risk of being hacked.

• Invest in security software with antivirus and anti-malware features. They can help identify and block potentially malicious links and files.
• Regularly check and review app permissions. Thoughtfully determine which disable permissions aren’t essential. Google Maps may need to know your location. Does Roblox?

• Use a VPN. A VPN encrypts internet traffic, protecting devices from data thieves and hackers, especially on public Wi-Fi networks. Educate children about the importance of using a VPN on school or public networks.

• Make sure to lock devices with a password or biometric data. That way, if a device is lost, it’s not a risk of being immediately compromised by the stranger who finds it.

Cybersecurity: A Multi-Front Approach

Most young children and teens already have access to multiple devices that connect to the internet. While your family may choose to be a mostly screen-free household (completely reasonable), kids still share their toys and games with friends and use the internet at school. The conversation about online safety is relevant and important. Take a measured and practical approach. Find ways to address issues proactively and pragmatically—without dipping into the realm of paranoia.

Parents must do their part, but communities, schools, and larger governmental bodies can also step up. By funding research, sharing information, and providing families with access to resources, cybersecurity issues can be addressed with the thoroughness they deserve. After all, online safety is not just about protecting individual households. It’s about protecting the future generation.

Like most things in life, playgrounds are evolving. Simple, wooden equipment with swings, slides, and seesaws were once viewed as modern. But today, things are changing! New modalities of play combined with innovative technology and updated safety and inclusivity measures are revamping playgrounds for the better.

Below are some of today’s top trends in playground design and a few pointers that schools and parks need to know.

1. Eco-Friendly Design

Contractors and builders today are being tasked to create more sustainable, eco-friendly structures. The same is true for playgrounds! By using recycled materials, playground developers can build a structure out of older materials, which helps reduce waste and save resources. For instance, recycled rubber from old tires can be used as soft surface materials for playgrounds. Reclaimed wood can also be used to build benches or climbing walls.

Another way to create an eco-friendly playground is to use biodegradable materials. These materials naturally break down over time, so they don’t harm the environment. Wood, rubber, pea gravel, and engineered wood fiber are all biodegradable materials.

Schools and parks looking to build an eco-friendly playground should think about all the materials being used as well as what energy will go into building the playground. This starts with looking for an open area and evaluating topography elements, including soil quality and drainage. Select the materials mentioned that won’t pose any harm to the environment. Also, consider keeping any natural elements, such as logs and boulders, as long as they don’t pose any harm or threat to little ones. Adding in plants natural to the habitat can enhance the experience as well as provide sensory stimulation and create educational opportunities.

2. Safety Enhancements

Play is all fun and games until someone gets hurt. Thankfully, new developments are ensuring that kids are enjoying themselves without risking their safety. Safety measures literally start from the ground up. Playground surfacing is now designed to absorb impact and lessen the chance of serious injuries from falls. Rubber surfacing is a great choice that many parks and schools select because of its absorption qualities. Synthetic turf can also be a great option that mimics the look of real grass. If you’re located in a super dry environment, turf can be a good option that doesn’t require any watering!

In terms of the equipment itself, any elevated surfaces, such as ramps or platforms, should have railings to prevent falls. Any hardware like hooks or bolt ends should have an endcap to minimize risks as well. Also, soft surfacing should extend beyond swing sets to meet twice the height of the suspending bar.

Park and school officials should check playground equipment regularly, looking for hazards like rusted or corroded equipment and other dangers. Scheduling maintenance checks every quarter at the very least will help ensure the play space is a safe space for all children.

3. Sensory Experiences

Playing with others is a great way for children to gain social and motor skills, but so is sensory play. Sensory-based activities help little ones with brain development and can be a more engaging way to learn and explore. Playgrounds that incorporate sensory experiences stimulate a child’s different senses while promoting play.

Adding in a musical instrument zone, for instance, can entice children to explore different sounds and rhythms. Incorporating a textural sensory garden rich in colors and scents can engage children’s senses of sight, touch, and smell. Including different textures in the form of grass, sand, rubber, wood, and metal is another way to activate the senses.

If a neighborhood or city park decides to add in a water element, it can be nice to have a nearby changing station or restroom. Parents will appreciate having a dedicated space to either put a swimsuit on a child or remove it after play!

4. Inclusive Design

More and more playgrounds are becoming accessible destinations for all children, regardless of physical abilities. Adding in ramps and wider paths, for example, can help ensure kids with wheelchairs are able to move around freely. Adding ground-level play structures, such as a musical instrument wall or gliders and rockers, are good options for those unable to climb steep equipment. Also, think about children who are unable to kneel or squat. A standing sandbox, as opposed to a ground-level one, can be an option for them.

It’s also important to think about noise levels. While many children will take part in screaming and yelling at a park, it can be a sensory overload for those with more sensitive needs. Establishing a “quiet zone” for these children to take a pause and escape from the chaos can be a welcome respite. A garden area on the outskirts of the park with benches and flowers can be the reprieve they need before going back and engaging with the other children.

In today’s world, parks and schools should be focused on creating an inclusive design from the very beginning. Thinking about all children’s ability levels shows that you are considering everyone’s needs. A school-wide or city-wide survey can help developers best understand what is on the minds of parents today. These suggestions will only improve the playground, ensuring that everyone feels welcome and invited to play.